PURPOSE 1
Status:Ongoing
Phase:III
Principal Investigator(s):
Objective:Gilead's lenacapavir trials are resumed as of May 2022. See Gilead’s press release on the release of FDA's clinical hold. Trial was on clinical hold due to concerns about compatibility of the glass vials with the lenacapavir solution. See Gilead’s press release on the clinical hold in December 2021.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of lenacapavir (LEN) and emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (F/TAF) in preventing the risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection relative to the background HIV incidence rate. The study will be conducted in 2 parts: a cross-sectional study (Incidence Phase) and a double-blind, randomized study (Randomized Phase). The Incidence Phase will include initial assessments that will provide an estimate of the concurrent background HIV incidence rate. The Randomized Phase of the study will have a Blinded Phase, a LEN Open-label Extension (OLE) Phase, and a Pharmacokinetic (PK) Tail Coverage Phase.The primary objective for the Incidence Phase of this study is to estimate the HIV background incidence rate. The primary objectives of the Randomized Phase of this study are to evaluate the efficacy of LEN and F/TAF for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) at risk of HIV infection.Last updated September 20, 2022
Prevention Option(s):Combination Prevention
Study Design:Blind, Randomized
Arms and Assigned Interventions
DescriptionExperimental: Blinded Phase: LEN + Placebo-to-match (PTM) F/TAF
Participants will receive the following for at least 52 weeks:
Subcutaneous (SC) lenacapavir (LEN) 927 mg every 26 weeks
Oral PTM Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (F/TAF) once daily
Oral LEN 600 mg on Days 1 and 2
Drug: Oral Lenacapavir (LEN)
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Other Name: GS-6207
Drug: Subcutaneous (SC) Lenacapavir (LEN)
Administered via SC injections
Other Name: GS-6207
Drug: PTM F/TAF
Tablets administered orally
Mode of DeliverySubcutaneous, Tablet
ARMsExperimental
DescriptionExperimental: Blinded Phase: LEN + PTM F/TDF
Participants will receive the following for at least 52 weeks:
SC LEN 927 mg every 26 weeks
Oral PTM Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (F/TDF) once daily
Oral LEN 600 mg on Days 1 and 2
Drug: Oral Lenacapavir (LEN)
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Other Name: GS-6207
Drug: Subcutaneous (SC) Lenacapavir (LEN)
Administered via SC injections
Other Name: GS-6207
Drug: PTM F/TDF
Tablets administered orally
Mode of DeliverySubcutaneous, Tablet
ARMsExperimental
DescriptionExperimental: Blinded Phase: Placebo LEN + F/TAF
Participants will receive the following for at least 52 weeks:
SC placebo LEN every 26 weeks
Oral F/TAF 200/25 mg once daily
Oral PTM LEN on Days 1 and 2
Drug: F/TAF
Tablets administered orally
Other Name: Descovy®
Drug: Placebo SC LEN
Administered via SC injections
Drug: PTM Oral LEN
Tablets administered orally
Mode of DeliverySubcutaneous, Tablet
ARMsExperimental
DescriptionExperimental: LEN Open-Label Extension (OLE) Phase
After completion of the Blinded phase, participants will be offered entry into the LEN OLE Phase.
Participants randomized to LEN will continue to receive SC LEN 927 mg every 26 weeks for a total of 2 doses.
Participants randomized to F/TAF or F/TDF will receive SC LEN 927 mg on OLE Day 1 and OLE Week 26, and will also receive oral LEN 600 mg on OLE Days 1 and 2.
Drug: Oral Lenacapavir (LEN)
Tablets administered orally without regard to food
Other Name: GS-6207
Drug: Subcutaneous (SC) Lenacapavir (LEN)
Administered via SC injections
Other Name: GS-6207
Mode of DeliverySubcutaneous, Tablet
ARMsExperimental
DescriptionExperimental: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Tail Coverage Phase
At the completion of the LEN OLE phase, participants will transition into the PK Tail Coverage phase.
Additionally, participants that either prematurely discontinue the study drug during the blinded phase or choose not to continue in the LEN OLE phase (if randomized to LEN in the blinded phase) or who discontinue the study drug in the LEN OLE phase are also eligible to transition to the PK Tail Coverage phase.
Participants will receive oral F/TDF once daily for 78 weeks beginning 26 weeks after the last LEN injection.
Drug: F/TDF
Tablets administered orally
Other Name: Truvada®
Mode of DeliveryTablet
ARMsExperimental
Official Code:
NCT04994509
Trial Sponsors:
Gilead
Start Date
End Date
August 30, 2021
July 13, 2027
Enrollment:5,010
Age range:
16 Years ↔
25 Years
Population:Cisgender Women